Dental hygienists and dental therapists – NOC : 3222

Unit Group

3222 Dental hygienists and dental therapists

Dental hygienists provide dental hygiene treatment and information related to the prevention of diseases and disorders of the teeth and mouth. They are employed in dentists’ offices, hospitals, clinics, educational institutions, government agencies and private industry. Dental therapists carry out limited dental services related to the prevention and treatment of diseases and disorders of the teeth and mouth. They are employed by the federal government and the provincial governments to provide services in rural and remote communities.

Example Titles

dental hygienist

dental nurse

dental therapist

View all titles

Main duties

Dental hygienists perform some or all of the following duties:

Conduct an initial dental assessment and consult with dentists on patient care
Take dental impressions
Instruct patients regarding oral hygiene procedures
Clean and stimulate the gums to prevent gum disease
Remove stains and deposits from teeth to prevent tooth and root decay
Apply fluoride treatment
Take and develop X-rays
May perform restorative and orthodontic procedures under the direction of a dentist
May supervise dental assistants in their health care functions.

Dental therapists perform some or all of the following duties:

Conduct dental assessments and consult with dentist on patient care
Take dental impressions
Take and develop X-rays
Remove stains and deposits from teeth to prevent tooth and root decay
Apply fluoride treatment
Instruct patients regarding oral hygiene procedures
Supervise dental assistants in their health care functions
May drill and fill cavities, extract teeth and replace portions of tooth crown.

Employment requirements

Dental hygienists are required to complete a college program ranging from one to three years, or other approved program in dental hygiene recognized by the governing board within the province or territory of residence.
Dental therapists are required to complete a two- to three- year college diploma or equivalent credentials from an approved dental institution.
or
Complete the dental therapy diploma program offered by the First Nations University of Canada in Prince Albert, Saskatchewan.
Licensing by the appropriate provincial or territorial regulatory body is required for dental hygienists.
Licensure is required for dental therapists in Newfoundland and Labrador, Saskatchewan, the Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.

Classified elsewhere

Dental assistants (3411)
Dental technologists, technicians and laboratory assistants (3223)
Dentists (3113)
Denturists (3221)

Other medical technologists and technicians (except dental health) – NOC : 3219

Unit Group

3219 Other medical technologists and technicians (except dental health)

This unit group includes medical technologists and technicians not elsewhere classified, such as dietary technicians, pharmacy technicians, ocularists, prosthetists, orthotists, prosthetic technicians and orthotic technicians. Dietary technicians are employed in health care and commercial food service establishments such as hospitals, extended care facilities, nursing homes, schools, cafeterias and fast food outlets. Pharmacy technicians are employed in retail and hospital pharmacies, long-term care facilities and by pharmaceutical manufacturers. Ocularists are employed in custom ocular prosthetic laboratories, or they may be self-employed. Prosthetists, orthotists and prosthetic and orthotic technicians are employed in hospitals, clinics, prosthetics and orthotics laboratories, and prosthetic device manufacturing companies. Prosthetists and orthotists may also be self-employed.

Example Titles

dietary technician

food and nutrition technician – dietetics

ocularist

ocularist technician

orthotic technician

orthotist

pharmacy technician

prosthetic technician

prosthetist

View all titles

Main duties

The following is a summary of the main duties for some occupations in this unit group:

Dietary technicians assist dietitians or nutritionists to plan and supervise food service operations; plan menus and diet for individuals or groups under the direction of a dietitian or nutritionist; assist in the supervision of personnel who prepare and serve food; help patients select menu items; and assist dietitians with research in food, nutrition and food service systems.
Pharmacy technicians assist pharmacists to maintain inventories of medications and prescription records of pharmaceutical products; ensure the information on prescriptions is accurate, enter client information in databases and prepare medications for clients; compound oral solutions, ointments and creams; bill third party insurers; and may help with scheduling and workflow.
Ocularists design, fabricate and fit ocular prostheses and conformers, and may design and fabricate implants; paint the iris and pupil of artificial eyes; clean and restore ocular prostheses; advise patients concerning the loss of depth perception and the care and use of ocular prostheses; repair and maintain fabrication and laboratory equipment; and consult with ophthalmologists concerning insertion of ocular prostheses.
Prosthetists and orthotists design, fabricate and fit prosthetic and orthotic appliances such as artificial limbs, braces or supports; interpret physicians’ specifications and examine and measure patients to develop working sketches of appliances; make and modify plaster casts of areas to receive prostheses or orthoses; fit, adjust and repair appliances; advise patients in the use and care of prostheses and orthoses; and supervise and direct the activities of prosthetic and orthotic technicians.
Prosthetic and orthotic technicians assemble or build prosthetic and orthotic appliances according to drawings, measurements and plaster casts using a variety of materials such as metals, plastics and leathers; repair, rebuild and modify prosthetic and orthotic appliances or orthopaedic footwear; and may take the body or limb measurements of patients.

Employment requirements

Dietary technicians require completion of a two- to three-year college program in dietary technology and supervised practical training.
Pharmacy technicians usually require completion of a two- to three-year college program in pharmaceutics.
Ocularists require completion of the ocularist training program of the American Society of Ocularists and supervised practical training
or
A five-year supervised practical training program under a certified ocularist.
Certification by the National Examining Board of Ocularists is usually required.
Prosthetists and orthotists require a two-year college program in prosthetics and orthotics technology and three years of supervised practical training.
Certification by the Canadian Board of Certification of Prosthetists and Orthotists (CBCPO) may be required.
Prosthetic and orthotic technicians usually require a two- to three- year college program in prosthetics and orthotics and one to two years of supervised practical training
or
Completion of secondary school and up to four years of supervised practical training under a certified prosthetist or orthotist.
Registration with the Canadian Association of Prosthetists and Orthotists (CAPO) may be required.

Additional information

Prosthetic and orthotic technicians may become certified prosthetists or orthotists with an additional two years of experience as a registered prosthetic or orthotic technician and completion of certification examinations by the Canadian Board of Certification of Prosthetists and Orthotists.

Classified elsewhere

Other health care technologists and technicians (in 321 Medical technologists and technicians (except dental health) )
Pharmacy aides (in 3414 Other assisting occupations in support of health services )
Technologists and technicians in therapy and assessment (in 3237 Other technical occupations in therapy and assessment )

Dental technologists, technicians and laboratory assistants – NOC : 3223

Unit Group

3223 Dental technologists, technicians and laboratory assistants

Dental technologists and technicians design, prepare and fabricate dentures and dental devices as prescribed by dentists and other specialists. Dental laboratory assistants assist dental technologists and technicians in preparing and fabricating dentures and other dental devices. They are employed in dental laboratories. Dental technologists and technicians who are supervisors are included in this unit group.

Example Titles

ceramic denture moulder

dental laboratory assistant

dental technician

dental technician supervisor

dental technologist

denture finisher

denture wax pattern former

orthodontic band maker

registered dental technician

registered dental technologist

View all titles

Main duties

Dental technologists, technicians and laboratory assistants perform some or all of the following duties:

Design, fabricate or repair dental devices including full or partial dentures, orthodontic appliances, crowns, bridges, inlays, onlays, clasps and bands, and implants
Prepare plaster models and moulds from dental impressions
Prepare wax bite-blocks and impression trays
Cast gold or metal alloys for bridges and denture bases
Pack plastic material in moulds to form full or partial dentures
Mould wax over denture set-up to form full contours of artificial gums
Make orthodontic bands from gold, silver, stainless steel or other metals
Finish metal framework of dentures and polish and buff dentures to obtain natural finish
May consult with dentists or other specialists on problematic dental cases
May train and supervise other dental technicians and dental laboratory assistants in fabricating dentures and other dental devices
May perform administrative functions for the dental laboratory.

Employment requirements

Dental technologists and technicians are required to complete a college program in dental technology
or
Four or more years of on-the-job training under the supervision of a registered dental technologist or technician.
Registration with a regulatory body is required for dental technologists and technicians in all provinces except in Manitoba and the territories.
Dental laboratory assistants usually require secondary school and up to two years of on-the-job training.

Additional information

Dental laboratory assistants may progress to dental technologist and technician positions with training, experience and registration.

Classified elsewhere

Dental assistants (3411)
Dental hygienists and dental therapists (3222)
Denturists (3221)

Paramedical occupations – NOC : 3234

Unit Group

3234 Paramedical occupations

This unit group includes workers who administer pre-hospital emergency medical care to patients with injuries or medical illnesses and transport them to hospitals or other medical facilities for further medical care. They are employed by private ambulance services, hospitals, fire departments, government departments and agencies, manufacturing firms, mining companies and other private sector establishments. Paramedics who are supervisors are included in this unit group.

Example Titles

advanced care paramedic

ambulance attendant

critical care paramedic

emergency medical attendant (EMA)

emergency medical technician (EMT)

emergency medical technician, paramedic

emergency medical technologist – paramedic (EMT-P)

paramedic

primary care paramedic

supervisor, ambulance services

View all titles

Main duties

Workers in this unit group perform some or all of the following duties:

Assess extent of injuries or medical illnesses of trauma victims, patients with respiratory disease and stress, overdose and poisoning victims, industrial accident victims and other ill or injured individuals to determine emergency medical treatment
Administer pre-hospital emergency care to patients such as oxygen therapy, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), spinal immobilization, bandaging and splinting
Establish and maintain intravenous treatment (IV), apply adjunctive equipment for ventilation and circulation complications, administer medications and provide other advanced emergency treatment to patients
Transport patients by air, land or water to hospital or other medical facility for further medical care
Collaborate with ambulance dispatch centres, hospital staff, police, firefighters and family members to ensure relevant information is collected and proper treatment is administered
Document and record nature of injuries and illnesses and treatment provided
Assist hospital personnel with provision of medical treatment, if necessary
Maintain ambulances and emergency care equipment and supplies
May train and supervise other workers in this unit group
May assist with triage of emergency patients.

Employment requirements

Completion of a one- to three-year college, hospital-based or other recognized paramedical or emergency medical technology program is required.
Licensing by a regulatory body is required in all provinces.
Those operating emergency vehicles require an appropriate class of licence.

Classified elsewhere

Emergency medical responders (in 3413 Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates )
Other assisting occupations in support of health services (3414)

Other technical occupations in therapy and assessment – NOC : 3237

Unit Group

3237 Other technical occupations in therapy and assessment

This unit group includes workers, not elsewhere classified, who perform various technical therapy and assessment functions. Some may assist professionals such as audiologists, speech-language pathologists, ophthalmologists, physiotherapists and occupational therapists. They are employed in hospitals, clinics, extended care facilities, rehabilitation centres, educational institutions and in the private practices of the professionals they assist.

Example Titles

audiology technician

audiometric assistant

audiometric technician

communicative disorders assistant

hearing instrument practitioner

occupational therapy assistant

ophthalmic assistant

ophthalmic technician

ophthalmic technologist

ophthalmologist assistant

physical rehabilitation technician

physiotherapy technician

speech technician

speech therapy assistant

View all titles

Main duties

The following is a summary of the main duties for some occupations in this unit group:

Hearing instrument practitioners examine adult clients to assess hearing loss using diagnostic evaluation and electro acoustic testing; recommend and dispense appropriate type of hearing instrument; take earmold impressions for use in the manufacture of hearing devices; fit, adjust and make minor modifications to hearing instruments; educate clients in appropriate use, care and maintenance of hearing instruments and perform follow-up examinations and readjustments.
Audiometric technicians, under the supervision of audiologists, administer tests such as pure tone hearing screening, impedance tests and noise level measurements using equipment such as audiometers and sound level meters to determine hearing thresholds of patients; instruct patients on test procedures and record results; monitor, check and calibrate auditory equipment; may take earmold impressions and fit and adjust hearing instruments.
Communicative disorders assistants and speech-language pathology assistants assist speech-language pathologists during assessment of patients; carry out treatment programs and develop materials for use with patients, under the supervision of speech-language pathologists; document patient rehabilitation progress; and check and maintain therapeutic equipment and materials.
Ophthalmic medical assistants operate ophthalmic testing and measuring instruments to aid ophthalmologists in assessing patients’ vision; record test results; assist ophthalmologists in office surgery; administer eye drops, ointments and medications as directed by ophthalmologists; clean and maintain instruments and equipment used during examinations; take patients’ general medical and ophthalmic history; and perform various administrative duties.
Physiotherapy assistants and occupational therapy assistants, under the direction of physiotherapists and/or occupational therapists, carry out treatment programs such as thermotherapy, traction, hydrotherapy and electrotherapeutic techniques to rehabilitate patients with various injuries or disabilities to maximize their ability to independently manage daily activities.

Employment requirements

Hearing instrument practitioners require completion of a three-year college diploma in a hearing instrument specialist program, including a period of supervised training.
Licensure with a regulatory body is required for hearing instrument practitioners in all provinces except in Ontario where membership with the Association of Hearing Instrument Practitioners (AHIP) is required. Hearing instrument practitioners can prescribe and dispense hearing instruments except in Ontario where dispensing is dependant on a prescription from a physician or audiologist.
Audiometric technicians and communicative disorders and speech-language pathology assistants require completion of a 12- to 18-month college program in communicative disorders
or
Some post-secondary education and on-the-job training.
Ophthalmic medical assistants require completion of a one- to two-year college program or a two-year hospital-based training program in ophthalmic medical technology
or
A minimum of one year of supervised practical training under an ophthalmologist and completion of an approved ophthalmic assistant home study program.
Physiotherapy assistants require completion of a two- to three-year college program in physical rehabilitation therapy
or
A two-year physical therapy assistant (PTA) program and supervised practical training.
Occupational therapy assistants require completion of a two-year occupational therapy assistant (OTA) college program.

Additional information

Currently, the qualifications of physical rehabilitation technicians are recognized only in the province of Quebec.
In most provinces occupational therapy assistants (OTA) and physiotherapy assistants (PTA) receive training through a single OTA/PTA program in community colleges.

Classified elsewhere

Medical technologists and technicians (except dental health) (321)
Other technical occupations in health care (323)
Physiotherapy helpers and chiropractic aides (in 3414 Other assisting occupations in support of health services )

Practitioners of natural healing – NOC : 3232

Unit Group

3232 Practitioners of natural healing

Practitioners of natural healing provide health care to patients using traditional Chinese medicine techniques and other forms of treatment including acupuncture, herbology or reflexology to promote, maintain and restore the holistic health of patients. They usually work in private practice, including group or team practices, or are employed by clinics, health clubs and spas.

Example Titles

acupuncturist

aromatherapist

ayurvedic practitioner

herbalist

homeopathist

reflexologist

traditional Chinese medicine practitioner

View all titles

Main duties

The following is a summary of the main duties for some occupations in this unit group:

Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners diagnose the diseases, physiological disorders and injuries of patients and treat them using raw herbs and other medicines, dietary supplements or acupuncture.
Acupuncturists diagnose symptoms, physiological disorders and injuries of patients and treat them by the insertion of acupuncture needles or through stimulation techniques such as acupressure, moxibustion, cupping or electrical current.
Herbalists assess patients and advise them on the use of herbs for the treatment of conditions such as arthritis, rheumatism, asthma, skin disorders and stomach ailments and may cultivate herbs and manufacture and sell herbal compounds.
Homeopaths diagnose illnesses and treat them by administering, in chemical or herbal form, a small dosage of the illness itself or by suggesting lifestyle changes.
Reflexologists apply gentle finger pressure to specific spots on the clients’ feet or hands to promote relaxation and better health and well-being.

Employment requirements

Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners usually require completion of a three- to four-year diploma program in traditional Chinese medicine from a private institute
or
completion of a program in traditional Chinese medicine from recognized medical schools abroad.
Registration with a regulatory body is required for traditional Chinese medicine practitioners in Ontario and British Columbia.
Registration with a regulatory body is required for acupuncturists in Quebec, Ontario, Alberta and British Columbia.
Acupuncturists usually require completion of a three-year diploma program in acupuncture from a private institute
or
completion of some university undergraduate studies in science and training in a related health care discipline or work experience under the supervision of a registered acupuncturist.
Other occupations in this unit group usually require completion of training programs specific to their type of practice and some supervised practical training.

Additional information

Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners may include acupuncture or herbology as part of their healing techniques.

Classified elsewhere

Massage therapists (3236)
Midwives (in 3124 Allied primary health practitioners )
Naturopathic and osteopathic physicians (in 3125 Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating )

College and other vocational instructors – NOC : 4021

Unit Group

4021 College and other vocational instructors

This unit group includes instructors who teach applied arts, academic, technical and vocational subjects to students at community colleges, CEGEPs, agricultural colleges, technical and vocational institutes, language schools and other college level schools. This unit group also includes trainers who are employed by private training establishments, companies, community agencies and governments to deliver internal training or development courses. College teachers who are heads of departments are included in this group.

Example Titles

CEGEP teacher

college teacher

commercial art instructor

community college teacher

company trainer

computer training instructor

department chairperson – college

department head – CEGEP

firefighting instructor

instructor – technology institute

language school instructor

lecturer – college

teacher – institute of technology

teacher, legal assistant program

training officer – company

vocational institute teacher

View all titles

Main duties

College and other vocational instructors perform some or all of the following duties:

Teach students using a systematic plan of lectures, demonstrations, discussion groups, laboratory work, shop sessions, seminars, case studies, field assignments and independent or group projects
Develop curriculum and prepare teaching materials and outlines for courses
Prepare, administer and mark tests and papers to evaluate students’ progress
Advise students on program curricula and career decisions
Provide individualized tutorial or remedial instruction to students who require it
Supervise independent or group projects, field placements, laboratory work or hands-on training
Supervise teaching assistants
May provide consultation services to government, business and other organizations
May serve on committees concerned with matters such as budgets, curriculum revision, and course and diploma requirements.

These instructors specialize in particular fields or areas of study such as visual arts, dental hygiene, welding, engineering technology, policing, computer software, management and early childhood education.

Employment requirements

A bachelor’s degree, a college diploma or demonstrated expertise in the field of instruction is required.
A master’s degree in the field of instruction may be required.
A certificate, diploma or degree in adult education may be required.
For instructors of trades, completion of apprenticeship training and industry or trade certification are required. Additional courses in teaching or a provincial teaching certificate may be required.

Additional information

In Qu?bec, trades training programs are offered in the secondary school system.
Progression to administrative positions in post-secondary education is possible with experience.

Classified elsewhere

Administrators – post-secondary education and vocational training (0421)
Instructors teaching non-academic or non-vocational courses (in 4216 Other instructors )
Secondary school teachers (4031)
University professors and lecturers (4011)

Elementary school and kindergarten teachers – NOC : 4032

Unit Group

4032 Elementary school and kindergarten teachers

Elementary school and kindergarten teachers teach basic subjects such as reading, writing and arithmetic or specialized subjects such as English or French as a second language at public and private elementary schools.

Example Titles

French immersion teacher – elementary school

elementary school teacher, English as a second language

elementary school teacher, French as a second language

kindergarten teacher

primary school teacher

remedial teacher – elementary school

special education teacher – elementary school

special education teacher – primary school

supply teacher – elementary school

teacher-librarian, elementary school

View all titles

Main duties

Elementary school and kindergarten teachers perform some or all of the following duties:

Prepare courses for presentation to students according to approved curriculum
Teach students using a systematic plan of lessons, discussions, audio-visual presentations and field trips
Lead students in activities to promote their physical, mental and social development and their school readiness
Assign and correct homework
Prepare, administer and correct tests
Evaluate the progress of students and discuss results with students, parents and school officials
Identify children’s individual learning needs
Prepare and implement remedial programs for students requiring extra help
Participate in staff meetings, educational conferences and teacher training workshops
May supervise teachers’ aides and student teachers.

Elementary school and kindergarten teachers may specialize in such areas as special education or second language instruction.

Employment requirements

A bachelor’s degree in education is required.
A bachelor’s degree in child development may be required.
Additional training is required to specialize in special education or second language instruction.
A provincial teaching certificate is required. Additional certification is required to teach English or French as a second language.
Membership in a provincial or territorial teachers’ association or federation is usually required.

Additional information

Progression to education consultant or school principal is possible with experience.

Classified elsewhere

Early childhood educators and assistants (4214)
Elementary and secondary school teacher assistants (4413)
Elementary school librarians (in 5211 Library and public archive technicians )
Psychoeducators (in 4153 Family, marriage and other related counsellors )
School principals and administrators of elementary and secondary education (0422)
Secondary school teachers (4031)
Teachers of persons with developmental disabilities (in 4215 Instructors of persons with disabilities )

Psychologists – NOC : 4151

Unit Group

4151 Psychologists

Psychologists assess and diagnose behavioural, emotional and cognitive disorders, counsel clients, provide therapy, conduct research and apply theory relating to behaviour and mental processes. Psychologists help clients work toward the maintenance and enhancement of psychological, physical, intellectual, emotional, social and interpersonal functioning. Psychologists work in private practice or in clinics, correctional facilities, hospitals, mental health facilities, rehabilitation centres, community service organizations, businesses, schools and universities, and in government and private research agencies.

Example Titles

clinical psychologist

experimental psychologist

psychological associate

psychologist

research psychologist

View all titles

Main duties

Psychologists perform some or all of the following duties:

Examine and assess behaviour, diagnose behavioural, emotional and cognitive disorders, counsel clients and provide therapy
Help clients manage physical illness and disorders
Counsel individuals and groups to achieve more effective personal, social and vocational development and adjustment, and offer mediation services
Use standard psychological tests for assessment
Plan intervention programs and conduct program evaluation
Apply psychological theory and principles regarding behaviour and mental processes such as learning, language development, memory and perception to develop treatment programs
Formulate hypotheses and experimental designs, review literature, conduct studies and publish research papers, educational texts and articles
Deliver presentations at conferences, workshops or symposia
Provide consultation services to government and other organizations.

Psychologists may specialize in applied psychology or experimental research. Sub-specialties include behavioural psychology, child psychology, cognitive psychology, developmental psychology, educational psychology, industrial psychology, neuropsychology, social psychology or sports psychology.

Employment requirements

A doctoral degree in psychology is required in order to use the designation "Psychologist" in Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba and British Columbia.
A master’s degree in psychology is required for the designation "Psychologist" in Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Saskatchewan, Alberta and the Northwest Territories.
A master’s degree in psychology is required in order to use the designation "Psychological Associate" in Ontario and Manitoba.
In Prince Edward Island, a doctoral degree is required to work in private practice, or a master’s degree with practice limited to institutions and agencies.
A period of supervised practical experience is required in most jurisdictions.
Successful completion of the written Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology (EPPP) is required in most provinces.
Oral examinations and board interviews are required in some provinces.
Registration with a regulatory body is required in all provinces, Nunavut and the Northwest Territories.
Membership in the provincial professional association for psychologists is mandatory in all provinces, Nunavut and the Northwest Territories.
Psychologists can become specialized in a particular area through training and experience.

Additional information

Psychological associates may be granted permission by provincial regulatory authorities to perform duties normally restricted to psychologists, specifically diagnosing psychological disorders and communicating diagnoses to clients.

Classified elsewhere

Family, marriage and other related counsellors (4153)
Psychiatrists (in 3111 Specialist physicians )
Psychologists who teach at universities (in 4011 University professors and lecturers )
Psychology research assistants, non-university (in 4164 Social policy researchers, consultants and program officers )
Psychology research assistants, university (in 4012 Post-secondary teaching and research assistants )
Psychometrists (in 4169 Other professional occupations in social science, n.e.c. )

Employment counsellors – NOC : 4156

Unit Group

4156 Employment counsellors

Employment counsellors provide assistance and information to job seeker clients on all aspects of employment search and career planning. They also provide advice and information to employer clients regarding employment issues and human resources. Employment counsellors are employed by human resource departments of establishments, employment service organizations, consulting firms, correctional facilities and by federal and provincial governments. Supervisors of employment counsellors are included in this unit group.

Example Titles

career counsellor – except education

career development counsellor

employment counsellor

outplacement counsellor

relocation consultant

relocation counsellor

View all titles

Main duties

Employment counsellors perform some or all of the following duties:

Interview clients to obtain employment history, educational background and career goals
Identify barriers to employment and assist clients with such matters as job readiness skills, job search strategies, writing r?sum?s and preparing for job interviews
Assess need for assistance such as rehabilitation, financial aid or further training and refer clients to the appropriate services
Provide established workers with information and strategies for maintaining a job or moving within an organization, dealing with job dissatisfaction, making mid-career changes and adjusting to workplace transitions
Collect labour market information for clients regarding job openings, entry and skill requirements and other occupational information
Advise employers on human resource and other employment-related issues
Provide consulting services to community groups and agencies, businesses, industry and other organizations involved in providing community-based career planning support or resources
May administer and interpret tests designed to determine the interests, aptitudes and abilities of clients.

Employment requirements

A bachelor’s degree or college diploma in employment counselling, career development or in a related field, such as human resources development, psychology, education or social services is required.
A master’s degree in counselling psychology or a related field such as educational psychology, developmental psychology or social work may be required.
In Quebec, membership in a professional association is mandatory to use the title ”counsellor”.

Additional information

Mobility to positions in personnel or training is possible.
Progression to supervisory positions is possible through experience.

Classified elsewhere

Educational counsellors (4033)
Employment insurance officers (in 1228 Employment insurance, immigration, border services and revenue officers )
Human resources and recruitment officers (1223)
Job coaches for persons with disabilities (in 4215 Instructors of persons with disabilities )
Vocational rehabilitation counsellors (in 4153 Family, marriage and other related counsellors )